Canada Immigration & PR for Indians: A Complete Guide

Canada is often regarded as a second home for Indians, with 3.8% of Canada’s total population being of Indian origin. Interestingly, Punjabi is among the top five languages spoken in Canada. This explains why Canada is the preferred choice for many Indians looking to study, work, or settle abroad.

Each year, IRCC (Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada) processes thousands of PR and immigration applications from India. Due to the high number of Indian immigrants, the Canada PR process has been streamlined to make the transition easier.

If you are considering Canada Immigration or Canada PR, here’s a step-by-step guide on how to apply and the mandatory documents required.

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Essential Documents for Canada PR & Immigration

Before applying for Canada PR, ensure you have the following documents ready:

Valid Passport
Visa
Embassy Attestations
Proof of Residency (if residing outside your home country)
ECA (Educational Credential Assessment)
Scanned Copies of Educational Certificates & Mark Sheets (Degree, Master’s, etc.)
IELTS Scorecard (Proof of English proficiency)
Work Experience Documents
Marriage Certificate (If applicable, issued by a government organization)
Birth Certificate
Bank Statement (Last 3 Months)
PNP (Provincial Nominee Program) Forms

To become a Canadian citizen, you must:

• Be a Permanent Resident (PR) of Canada.
• Have lived in Canada for at least 3 years in the last 5 years.

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Ways to Apply for Canada PR or Immigration

There are three primary ways in which Indians can apply for Canada PR or Immigration:

As a Student

Many Indian students prefer Canada for higher education due to its world-class universities, affordability, and post-study work options. You can apply through:

• Student Visa
• Post-Graduate Work Permit (PGWP) leading to PR

As an Employee

Professionals seeking jobs in Canada can apply under:

• Express Entry Program
• Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)
• Job-Specific Work Permit

As a Worker

Individuals with skills in trades or specific occupations can apply under:

• Canada’s Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP)
• Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program (SAWP)

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Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) for Canada PR

ECA is a mandatory requirement that verifies your foreign education’s equivalency in Canada. It is essential for Express Entry, job applications, and student visas.

Approved ECA Bodies in Canada:

WES (World Education Services)
IQAS (International Qualifications Assessment Service)
ECE (Educational Credential Evaluators)
CES (Comparative Education Service)
PEBC (Pharmacy Examining Board of Canada)
IEE, IERF, FCE, GCE, JS&A, and more.

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